高考英语复习专练
录入者:netlab 人气指数:次 发布时间:2010年01月29日
高考英语复习专练
初一
1.all right好;行;不错
2.at home在家
3.at school在学校
4.come in进来;进入
5.come on来吧;跟着来;赶快
6.family tree家谱(图)
7.get up起床
8.go home回家
9.have a look看一看
10.have a seat坐下;就座
11.have supper吃晚餐
12.how many多少
13.in English用英语(表达)
14.look after照顾;照看
15.look at看;观看
16.look like看起来像……
17.look the same看起来很像
18.middle school中学
19.on duty值日
20.over there在那边
21.put on穿上;戴上
22.sit down坐下
23.very much很;非常
24.watch TV看电视
25.Young Pioneer少先队员
26.a bottle of一瓶…
27.a glass of一(玻璃)杯…
28.a little一点;少量
29.a lot很;非常
30.a lot of许多;大量
31.a piece of一片(一张,一块…)
32.a shop assistant售货员;店员
33.after class课后
34.all day一整天;一天到晚
35.and so on等等
36.at night在晚上;在夜里
37.be full of充满…的
38.be good at在…方面
39.bus station公共汽车站
40.by air乘飞机
41.by plane乘飞机
42.by sea乘船
43.by ship乘船
44.come out出来
45.dinning room餐厅
46.do homework做作业
47.do morning exercises做早操
48.do some reading朗读;阅读
49.each other互相
50.for example例如
51.family name姓
52.from…to…从…到…
53.get down下来;落下
54.get on上车
55.give…a hand给予…帮助
56.go shopping去买东西
57.go to bed睡觉
58.have a rest休息
59.have sports进行体育活动
60.help…with帮助(某人)做(某事)
61.high school中学
62.hot dog热狗
63.how long多久
64.how much多少
65.ice cream冰淇淋
66.in the day在白天
67.akind of一种;一类
68.learn…from向…学习
69.listen to听
70.look for寻找
71.make friends交朋友
72.make phone calls打电话
73.make money赚钱
74.make the bed整理床铺
75.not…at all一点也不
76.of course当然
77.on foot走路;步行
78.one day有一天;某一天
79.put away把…收起来
80.right how立刻;马上
81.shopping list购物单
82.table tennis兵兵球
83.take off脱掉衣服
84.take photos照像
85.take time花费(时间)
86.talk about谈话;交谈
87.talk with和…交谈
88.the Great Wall长城
初二
1.a moment ago刚才
2.agree with同意…意见(想法)
3.all the time一直、始终,总是
4.all the same仍然,还是
5.all the year around一年到头
6.ask for请求,询问
7.at breakfast早餐时
8.at first起先;首先
9.at the end of在…结尾,到…尽头
10.at the same time同时
11.at times有时,偶尔
12.be late for迟到
13.by the way顺便说,顺便问一下
14.come over过来;顺便来访
15.fall down倒下;跌倒;从…落下
16.field trip野外旅游
17.get married结婚
18.get together相聚
19.give a concert开音乐会
20.given first name名字
21.go back回去
22.go boating去划船
23.go hiking去徒步旅行
24.go on继续
25.go out外出;到外面
26.go skating去滑冰
27.grow up长大;成长
28.had better最好
29.have to不得不;必须
30.help oneself to自取;随便吃
31.hurry up赶快
32.in a hurry匆忙地
33.in front of在…前面
34.in the open air在户外;在野外
35.just now刚才;不久以前
36.later on后来;稍后
37.less than不到;少于
38.more than多过;…以上
39.morning paper晨报
40.next to相邻,靠近
41.not…any more再也不;不能再…
42.on the left side在左边
43.on the right side在右边
44.on time准时
45.put on上演;放(唱片)
46.ring up打电话
47.say goodbye to告别;告辞
48.take/leave a message捎(留)口信
49.take out取出
50.the day after tomorrow后天
51.the day before yesterday前天
52.the same as和…相同
53.trip over(被…)绊倒
54.turn…over把…翻过来
55.up and down上上下下;来来回回
56.a waste of time浪费(自费)时间
57.write down写下…记下…
58.a bit (of )少量(的);一点
59.a few一些;几个
60.a moment later片刻之后
61.a pair of一对;一双
62.after a while过了一会儿
63.again and again再三地;反复地
64.all by oneself独立;单独
65.any more再;更
66.as…as…与…一样
67.as soon as一…就
68.as usual像平常一样
69.at midnight在半夜
70.at once立刻;马上
71.at the head of在…的前头
72.at the moment此刻
73.be angry with对(某人)…生气
74.be awake醒着的
75.be famous for因…而有名的
76.be fed up with厌倦
77.be interested in感兴趣
78.be/get lost迷失(道路)
79.catch up with赶上
80.come along来;随同
81.come to oneself苏醒;恢复、知觉
82.do one’s best尽最大努力
83.either…or…或者…或者…
84.enjoy oneself过得快乐;玩得痛快
85.fall asleep睡觉;入睡
86.fall behind落在…后面
87.fall off(从…)掉下
88.find out找出,查出
89.first of all首先;第一
90.get back回来;取回
91.get off下来;从…下来
92.get on上(车)
93.get on well with与…相处融洽
94.get on doing (sth)继续做某事
95.go wrong走错路
96.have a cold(患)感冒
97.have a cough(患)咳嗽
98.have a good time过得快乐
99.have a headache(患)头痛
100.here and there到处;处处
101.high jump跳高
102.hold a sports meeting举行运动会
103.in fact实际上
104.in front前方;正对面
105.in the end最后
106.in the future将来
107.in time及时
108.instead of代替
109.just then正在那时
110.kinds of各种各样的
111.knock a t敲(门等)
112.knock on敲(门、宿等)
113.ladies’ room公共厕所
114.laugh at嘲笑
115.leave…behind把…遗留在
116.long jump跳远
117.look out留神;注意
118.look over(仔细)检查
119.look up向上看;抬头看
120.lots of许许多多的
121.make a noise吵闹
122.make faces做鬼脸
123.make one’s way to往…走去
124.make room for给…腾出地方
125.mouth – to – mouth口对口的
126.neck and neck并驾并驱
127.no longer / more不再
128.neither…nor…既不…也不…
129.not as/so…as与…不一样
130.on one’s way to在…途中
131.on watch值班;守望
132.out of从…向外
133.the Summer Palace颐和园
134.pass on传递;转称到…
135.play a joke on戏弄人;对人恶作剧
136.quarrel with(和某人)吵架
137.100-metre race 100米赛跑
138.reading room阅览室
139.run away逃跑
140.set off出发;动身;启程
141.sooner or later迟早
142.stand in line站(在)队里
143.starting line起跑线
144.finishing line终点线
145.stop…from…阻止…做…
146.take a seat坐下;就座
147.take an active part in积极参加
148.take-away可拿走的
149.take care of照顾,照料;注意
150.take exercise做运动
151.take one’s place坐某人的座位
152.take turns轮流
153.teach oneself自学
154.throw about乱丢;抛散
155.to one’s surprise令(某人)惊讶
156.too…to…太…而不能…
157.turn on打开(电灯、收音机等)
158.turn off关(电灯、收音机等)
159.wait for等候
160.waiting room候诊室
161.wake up醒来
162.well done做得好
163.work out算出;制订出
164.stop…from doing阻止…做…
165.every five minutes每五分钟
166.by oneself单独、独自
167.spend…on在…上花费
168.review lessons复习功课
169.off watch不要值班
170.go on a picnic去野餐
171.go fishing去钓鱼
172.go swimming去游泳
173.go dancing去跳舞
174.go climbing去爬山
175.go sailing去航行
176.Thanksgiving Day感恩节
177.all the same还是;仍然
178.put…right使…恢复正常
初三
1.a place of interest名胜
2.a TV set一台电视机
3.all over遍及
4.as if好像
5.as long as长达…
6.as soon as possible尽可能早地
7.as well也;又;同样地
8.at all一点也不
9.at last终于;最后
10.at least至少;起码
11.at sea在大海上
12.at the age of在…岁时
13.at the beginning of…起初;开始
14.base on以…为根据
15.be able to能;会
16.be afraid of害怕
17.be amazed at对…感到惊讶
18.be busy doing忙着做…
19.be excited about对…感到兴奋
20.be filled with用…充满
21.be made in在…生产或制造
22.be made of由…组成;由…构成
23.be pleased with对…感到满意
24.be proud of以…自豪(高兴)
25.be used for用于
26.before long不久以后
27.both…and…和…都…
28.writing brush毛笔
29.by the time到…的时候
30.carry on坚持下去;继续下去
31.clean up清睬;收拾干净
32.come down下来;落
33.come true实现
34.come up with找到;提出
35.credit card信用卡
36.cut down砍倒
37.do well in在…方面干得好
38.drop off放下(某物);下车
39.even though即使
40.ever since从那时起;此后一直
41.far away很远;遥远
42.from now on从现在起;今后
43.get…back退还…,送回去;取回
44.gire birth to生(小孩)
45.give up放弃
46.go over过一遍;仔细检查
47.go straight along沿着…一直往前走
48.hand in交上来
49.hands up举手
50.have a try尝试;努力
51.hear of听说
52.hour after hour一小时又一小时
53.human being人
54.in the air在空中
55.in this way用这种方法
56.keep doing something一直做某事
57.large numbers of许多
58.live on继续存在;继续活着
59.make a contribution to贡献给;捐赠
60.make a decision作出决定
61.make a mistake犯错误
62.make sure确保;确认;查明
63.make up one’s mind下决心
64.mobile phone可移动电话
65.more and more越来越…
66.more or less或多或少
67.multiply…by…乘以…
68.never mind没有关系
69.no matter不论
70.not only…but also…不仅…而且…
71.on display陈列;展览
72.on earth在地球上
73.on show展出
74.on the other hand另一方面;反过来说
75.once upon a time从前;很早以前
76.open up开设;开业;开放
77.pay for付款;支付
78.prefer…to…宁愿;更喜欢…
79.put(sth) down把(某物)放下来
80.put off拖延
81.put up挂起;举起
82.rather than宁少,是…而不是…
83.regard…as…把…当作…
84.run away流失;逃跑
85.rush out冲出去
86.send up发射
87.set one’s mind to do一心想做…
88.shut down把…关上
89.slow down减缓;减速
90.so far到目前为止
91.so that以便,以致
92.speak highly of称赞
93.thanks to由于;幸亏
94.the Great Hall of the People人民大会堂
95.the more, the better越多越好
96.the Olympic Games奥林匹克运动会
97.the Palace Museum故宫博物院
98.think about考虑
99.think of认为;想起
100.try on试穿;试戴
101.turn down关小;调低
102.used to过去常常
103.wear out把…穿旧;磨坏
104.if possible如果可能的话
105.fall asleep入睡
106.come out显影,洗出
107.have nothing to do with和…无关
108.tell of讲述
109.at that time在那时
110.be kept off保持关闭的状态
111.start with以…开始
112.end with以…结束
高一
Unit 1
1.be into sth对…深感兴趣;深深迷上
2.be fond of喜欢
3.hunt for搜寻,寻找
4.in order to为了
5.think about回想,想起,考虑或盘算
6.treat…as…把…看作…,视…为…
7.care about喜欢,关心,在乎
8.make friends with和…交朋友
9.such as像,诸如,例如
10.share sth. with sb与某人分享…
11.bear/take one’s share of负担…的部分,参加
12.for my share至于我自己
13.come in for a share得到分配,分得一份
14.drop sb. a line给某人写信(通常指写短信)
15.argue for赞成
16.argue against反对
17.argue sb. into / out of (doing)sth说服某人做/不做某事
18.be scared to death吓得要死
19.strike sb. with scare使某人感到惊惶
20.scare away / off…把…吓跑
21.scare into / out of doing sth吓得去做/不敢做某事
Unit2
22.for the first time第一次
23.make yourself at home别客气,别拘束
24.be / feel at home感到好像在自己家里一样无拘无束
25.in total总计,总共
26.above all特别是;最重要的是
27.first of all首先
28.after all到底,毕竟
29.all the same尽管如此
30.all of a sudden突然
31.a number of很多,好些
32.the number of的数量
33.except for除了…之外
34.as well as同,和,也
35.take off(飞机)起飞,脱下
36.turn down拒绝;把音量调小
37.stay up不睡,熬夜
38.come about产生,发生
39.come across碰见
40.come along一起来
41.come true成为现实
42.come back回来
43.come up走上前来,提出
44.come to an end结束
25.come out出版
46.come into use被使用
47.come down下降
48.come on(挑战语)来吧!
49.end up with以…结束
50.at the end of在…的末端
51.by the end of到…时为止
52.in the end最后,终于
53.put an end to结束
54.end up as最终成为
55.bring in引进,引来;有收入,赚得
56.bring out出版,显示
57.bring up抚养,教养
58.bring down使…倒下,使价格等降低
59.a great many大量,许多,极多
60.be independent of与…无关,不依赖,不取决于;不受…限制
61.have trouble in doing sth在做…方面有麻烦
62.have difficulty in doing sth在做…方面有困难
63.have fun in doing sth在做…方面有乐趣。
64.have a hard time in doing sth在做…方面不顺利
65.have a good time in doing在做…方面很顺利
Unit 3
66.get away from逃离…
67.watch out注意,当心
68.protect sb./sth from保护,保卫某人(某事物)
68.see sb. off到火车站,飞机场等处为某人送行
69.on the other hand另一方面
70.get close to靠近,接近
71.combine…with…把…和…联合起来,合并
72.by all means当然,务必
73.by any means尽一切可能
74.by means of通过,借助于
75.by no means决不,一点也不
76.by this means用这种方法
77.live within one’s means量入为出地生活
78.from tip to toe从头到尾;完完全全
79.have sth at the tip of one’s finger对…了如指掌
80.in particular特别地;详细地
81.separate into分离成
82.be separated from和…分离开,和…分散
83.rescue sb. / sth. from sb./sth从某人或某物处搭救出某人或某物
Unit4
84.take place发生
85.on fire失火
86.light a fire点火
87.make / build a fire生火
88.lay a fire准备生火
89.catch fire着火
90.fight a fire救火
91.put out a fire熄火
92.play with fire玩火,做危险的事
93.set fire to纵火去烧
94.set…on fire纵火去烧
95.go through fire and water赴汤蹈火
96.between two fires腹背受敌,两面夹击
97.pull sb. up把…往上曳
98.get on one’s feet站立起来
99.go through通过;经受;仔细检查
100.on holiday在度假
101.be upon逼近,临近
102.worry about担心,担忧
103.hold onto抓住(不放);抓牢
104.lookinto调查,了解,研究
105.fall down跌倒,垮下;失败,不解决问题
106.cut down跌倒;削减;压缩;减小
107.sweep away扫走,冲走;清除
108.hand in上交,上缴
109.far away from离…很遥远
110.all the way全程,一直地
Unit5
111.take off成功,成名;脱掉(衣服);(飞机)起飞
112.go wrong走错路,误入歧途,不对头;出毛病。
113.owe sth to sb把…归功于某人,欠某人债
114.think highly of对…高度评价
115.stay away不在家,外出
116.lock sb. up将某人锁于某处不得进出,将某人监禁起来
117.run after追赶
118.bring sb. back送回某人
119.on the air正在播出的
120.later on后来,过了些时间
121.in the beginning在开始的时候
122.take one’s place代替某人
123.run away from从…跑掉,逃避
124.speak well / highly of对…高度评价
125.speak ill / badly of对…评价低
Unit6
126.leave out省去,遗漏,不考虚
127.stare at盯着
128.make jokes about sb以某人为笑柄
129.leave alone不管,不去理会
130.leave off停止,脱掉
131.drink to为…祝酒,为…干杯
132.go over复习,仔细看;走过去;从一处到另一处
133.introduce sb.to sb向某人介绍某人
134.pay a visit to参观
135.work out算出,解出
136.work on忙于…;做…
137.work as充当
138.work for为…而工作
139.be in debt负债
140.determine to do sth决定做某事
141.determine on / upon sth决定做某事
142.determine sb. against sth使某人决定不做某事
Unit7
143.in ruins成为废墟;遭到严重破坏
144.bring…back to health使…恢复健康
145.bring…back to life使苏醒,使生动;使活泼
146.come(back) to life苏醒过来,恢复生机
147.pull down拆毁,推毁,推翻
148.pull off脱去
149.pull out抽出,拔出
150.pull up除去,拉去,拔起
151.set up设立,创立
152.set about开始,着手
153.set off出发,启程
154.set aside放在一边,留着,备用
155.set out动身,启程,开始
156.set down写下,记下
157.set in开始
158.be based on以…为基础,以…为依据
159.give in屈服,让步,投降
160.give up放弃
161.so far到目前为止
163.be worried about为…焦急,担心
164.stand for代表,象征
165.prepare for sth为…做好准备
166.prepare to do sth为做某事而准备
167.in preparation for为…准备
Unit8
168.would rather宁愿,宁可
169.take part in参加
170.stand by站在一旁,袖手旁观,支持某一边
171.stand against反对;经受住
172.stand back往后站,退缩
173.stand aside往旁边站;不卷人
174.catch / get / take hold of抓住
175.hold sb. down压制某人
176.hold back阻止
177.hold off延迟;未发生
178.hold one’s breath屏住呼吸
179.hold out维持,保持
180.hold on(打电话)不挂断
181.hold to不放弃,不改变
182.rank next to仅次于
Unit9
183.stay in touch with与…保持联系
184.call for要求,需要
185.in case (of)假设,万一,以防
186.according to按照,根据…所说
187.take over接收,接管
188.break down毁掉,中止;停止工作
189.add to增加,加到
190.add up加起来,总计
191.add up to总计达到
192.call at访问某家
193.call for要求,需要,提倡
194.call back回电话
195.call off取消,不举行
196.call in找来,请来
197.call on / upon号召,拜访某人
198.call up给…打电话
199.on the go忙个不停,四处奔走,跑来跑去
200.dream about梦想
201.come up with找到或提出(答案、方法等)
Unit10
202.in danger在危险中,垂危
203.die out灭绝,逐渐消失
204.as a result of作为(…的)结果
205.lead to导致某种结果
206.take measures采取措施
207.adapt to适应(新环境等)
208make a difference有关系,有影响
209.devote…to献身于…,专心于…
210.set free释放
211.in the wild在自然环境下
212.throw away扔掉
213.deal with处理,安排
214.keep…from防止…做…
215.be on tour在旅行;巡回演出
216.care for关心,对…感兴趣,喜欢,照料,照顾
217.take care当心
218.set about sth开始,着手
219.set sth back将…往后移,拨回
220.set off开始
221.set up设立,建立
222at one time曾经,以前
223.at a time一次,每次
224.at times有时,间或
Unit11
225.in common共同(的),共有(的)
226.turn…into…把…变成
227.keep / bear / have sth in mind心里想着某事
228.carry out执行,实行
229.in brief简言之
230.turn off关
231.turn…over把…翻过来,翻(地)
232.turn to转到,翻到
233.turn against背叛
234.turn away把…打发走
235.turn on开
236.turn up开大
237.turn down调低
238.turn in交出,上交
239.be satisfied with对…满意
240.to one’s satisfaction使人感到满意的是
Uuit12
241.a series of一连串的,一系列,一套
242.in trouble处于困境之中,有麻烦
243.come across偶然遇见,碰上
244.believe in信任,信仰,支持,赞成
245.turn around转过身来,转过来
246.match…with把…和…匹配
247.in process of在…期间
248.in process在进行中
249.owing to由于,因为
250.on account of因为……
251.due to由于……,起因于……
252.have / get / gain an advantage over比…有利的立场,胜过
253.be of advantage to对…有利
254.take advantage of sb. /sth欺骗某人,利用某物
255.put away把…收起来,收起,放妥
256.put on穿上;上演(戏剧)
257.put up举起,张贴,住宿,过夜
258. put down放下,写下,记下,镇压
259.put off推迟,延期,关上
260.put sth forward提出某事供讨论,提请审议某事
261.put out使熄灭
262.put in投入;提出
263.put aside把…放在一边,积蓄
Unit13
264.ought to应该,应当
265.plenty of许多,大量的
266.keep up with跟上,赶上
267.make a choice做出选择
268.now and then时而;不时;偶尔
269.roll up(使)成卷(或筒、球)形
270.had better do最好做某事
271.do harm to对…有害
272.be harmful to对…有害
273.in sb’s favour对某人有利
274.do sb. a favour帮某人一个忙
275.give advice on就…提出意见或看法
276.be good for对…有好处
277.be good at擅长
278.do good to对…有好处
279.base…on…建立在…基础上,以…为依据
280.prepare…for…为…做准备
281.be prepared for为…做好了准备
282.be ready for为…做好了准备
283.get ready for为…做准备
284.be short of缺少
285.in short简言之;一言以蔽之
Unit14
286.dress up盛装,打扮,装饰
287.in one’s opinion按照…的看法
288.play a trick on sb开某人玩笑,欺骗某人
289.take in欺骗,摄取
290.believe in信任,主张
291.as well as也;还;而且
292.stay fit and healthy保持健康状况
293.keep fit保持健康
294.stay up熬夜,读书,工作等
295.compare…with…与…进行比较
296.compare…to…把…比作…
297.give away赠送,分送,泄露
298.give back还给
299.give birth to生(孩子),使诞生/产生
300.give in让步,屈服,妥协,投降,交进来
301.give off散发出
302.give on / upon俯瞰,下面对着
303.give sb. a hand帮某人的忙
304.give one’s regards / greetings to向…问好/问候
305.give out散发,分发,用完,失灵
306.give rise to引起
307.give up放弃;献出,让出
308.turn on打开(电源,电视,开关等)
309.turn off关上(电源,电视,开关等)
310.turn in上交,上床睡觉
311.turn away让走掉,不肯帮助,不让进去,拒绝
312.turn back往回走,使…倒转
313.turn against转而反对
314.turn up出席,把(收音机等)开大声点
315.turn own拒绝,把(收音机等)开小声点
316.turn to向…(寻求帮助),翻阅,转到
317.turn one’s back on不理睬
318.turn out结果,情况是
319.not a bit一点也不
320.not at all一点也不
321.not in the least一点也不
322.not a little非常,很
Unit15
323.call on访问,号召,邀请
324.bring back拿回来,使恢复
325.day and night日日夜夜地
326.pay off还清(债务等)付清
327.at most至多
328.act out把…表演出来,把…付诸行动
329.be in control of握有(对…)的控制力,控制
330. be in the control of被…控制
331.take control of控制
332.lose control of不能驾驭或控制
333.be out of control失去控制
334.make up捏造,虚构某事;形成、构成或组成某事物
335.after all毕竟,终究,到底
336.come up with找到,提出
337.in the future将来
338.make use of利用,使用
339.in a way在某种程度上,有点
340.in any way在任何方面
341.in one’s / the way碍事,妨碍
342.by the way顺便问一下
343.by way of经由,通过…的方式
344.in no way怎么也不,决不
345.lead the way带路,领路
346.make one’s way(费力的)前进
Unit16
347.a number of若干,一些
348.a great deal of很多的,大量的
349.pick out挑出,辨别出
350.test on在…(身上)做试验
351.protect…from…保护…,使…不受伤害
352.stop…from doing阻止,阻拦
353.a good / great many许多,大量
354.a large number of许多,大量
355.quite a few许多,大量
356.a large amount of许多,大量
357.look at看着
358.look about / around环顾四周,警戒
359.look after照料,照看
360.look forward to盼望,期待
361.look into调查;注视…的内部或深处
362.look on旁观,观望
363.look out向外看,当心,警戒
364.look over检查,检阅
365.look through浏览,检查
366.look up to尊敬
367.in charge主管,掌管,负责
368.in charge of负责
369.under / in the charge of由…负责,掌管
370.pay a visit to参观,拜访
Unit17
371.around the corner即将来临;在拐角处
372.die down变弱;平息;消失
373.come to terms with甘心忍受(不愉快的处境)
374.be about to do正要,刚要做某事
375.keep one’s promise遵守诺言
376.be in possession of拥有
377.take possession of占有,拥有
378.in sb’s possession被某人所拥有
379.in the possession of sb.被某人所拥有
380.come into sb’s possession被某人所拥有
381.lie down躺下
382.make a decision做出决定
383.go down(太阳)落出,(价格)跌落,(海洋,风暴)平静,平息
384.refer to涉及,谈及;参考,咨询;把…归于;将…提交
385.in relation to和…联系起来,就…而论
386.out of relation to和…不相称
387.with relation to关于
Unit18
388.make up组成,构成
389.turn to求助于,转向
390.go sailing驾船航行,进行帆船运动
391.go camping宿营
392.go biking / cycling骑车
393.go farming务农
394.go nursing当护士
395.go hunting去打猎
396.put up张贴
397.put up with忍受
398.take down揭下;写下
399.get…across讲清楚,使领会
400.in consideration of考虑到,由于
401.on / under noconsideration决不
402.on purpose故意
403.provide sb. with sth提供某物给某人
404.provide sth for sb.提供某物给某人
Unit19
405.depend on依靠,信赖,取决于
406.allow…to do允许…干某事
407.a variety of多种多样的,各种各样的
408.go against违反,不利于
409.have effects on对…有影响
410.take notes of作关于…的笔记
411.in effect生效
412.out of date过时
413.up to date时髦,合乎潮流
414.lead to引起,造成,导致,通向
415.be harmful to对…有害
416.do well做得好,长得好
417.speak well of赞扬
418.knock…out of从…中敲打出来
419.knock over打翻
420.knock into sb撞在某人身上
421.knock…into把…插进
422.knock down拆掉,撞倒
423.knock against撞到…上
424.knock up敲门叫某人起床
Unit 20
425.make fun of取笑,嘲笑
426.date back回溯至
427.make use of利用某人/某物
428.be in use在使用中
429.be of great use很有用处
430.put…to use加以使用
431.come into use开始使用
432.out of use被废弃不用
433.have no use for对…无用
434.be on good terms(with sb)(与某人)关系好
435.drive off把(车)开走,赶走,击退
436.look on…as把…看作
437.work on从事;对…产生影响
438.act as担当
439.be active in积极参加
440think of…as认为…是…
441.at any moment在任何时候
442.at the last moment在紧要关头
443.at the moment of在…时刻
444.at the moment此刻,正在那时
445.for the moment目前,暂时
446.in a moment一会儿,立刻
447.supply sb. with sth向某人提供某物
448.supply sth. to sb.向某人提供某物
Unit21
449.ahead of在空单间或时间上比某人、某物)更前,更早
450.get through通过;度过;到达
451.tear down弄倒某物,拆除某物
452.hold up举起,拿起,举出
453.make a face(对某人)做鬼脸,扮怪相
454.in order按顺序,整齐
455.rest on停放;依靠;寄托
456.be used to do被用来
457.differ from与…不同
458.make an apology to sb.向某人道歉
459.get along with与…相处
460.tear off赶紧脱掉
461.tear up撕毁
462.tear…open把…撕开
463.tear…apart拆散,使分离
464.tear oneself away from忍痛舍去,忍痛离开
465.tear sth. into pieces把…撕成碎片
466.throw at向…投去
467.come at向…扑去
468.aim at向…瞄准
469.run at向…扑过去
470.shout at向…大喊
471.laugh at嘲笑
472.be surprised at因…而吃惊
473.be surprised to do吃惊地做…
474.be excited at因…而兴奋
475.be excited to do兴奋地做
476.be disappointed at因…而失望
477.be disappointed to do失望地做
478.be pleased at因…而高兴
479.be pleased to do高兴地做
480.be delighted at因…而高兴
481.be delighted to do sth高兴地于
482.turn to求助于;转向,翻到
483.stick to坚持
484.get down to开始认真干
485object to反对
486.belong to属于
487.point to指向
488.see to处理,料理
489.come to共计
490.add to增加
491.devote…to…贡献…给…
492.pay for付…的钱
493.pay back偿还(借款)
494.pay off还清(债务)
Unit22
495cut off切掉,切断,中止
496.learn about打听到,了解到
497.have sth in common有共同之处
498.have nothing in common没有共同之处
499.combine…with…使…和…结合或混合成一整体
500.in danger处于危险境地
501.take off脱掉;(飞机)起飞,成功
502.keep on继续干
503.keep back扣下,隐瞒
504.keep down抑制,控制
505.keep up保持
506.keep up with跟上,及时了解
507.keep sb. from doing sth阻止某人做某事
508.keep watch警惕
509.keep a promise遵守诺言
510.adjust…to…调节/调整…适合…
高二
Unit 1
1.go by过去,走过
2.be / get engaged to sb与某人定婚
3.be / get engaged in忙于,从事
4.use up用完,用尽
5.be satisfied with对…表示满意/满足
6.undertake a patient接收病人
7.undertake responsibility承担责任
8.in the last / final analysis总之,归根结底
9.seek out挑出,搜出
10.seek help求助
11.seek one’s fortune碰运气
12.seek one’s home回家
13.seek one’s bed就寝
14.seek after / for探索
15.seek through找遍
16.what if倘使…将会怎样,即使…又有什么要紧
17.the other way around相反地,从相反方向
18.be similar to与…相似
19.on fire着火,起火;急切的,充满热情的
20.set fire to点燃,纵火
21.play with fire玩火
22.set on fire点燃,使燃烧
23.set the world on fire一举成名,一鸣惊人
24.make up a fire添燃料使火烧旺
25.make a fire生火
26.under fire遭到炮火射击,冒枪林弹雨;受到抨击(批评)
Unit 2
27.break one’spromise违背诺言
28.make / give apromise答应,许诺
29.of great / highpromise前程远大的
30.an impliedpromise默契
31.promiseto pay付款承诺
32.promisewell很有希望
33.feature story专题报导,长篇要文
34.burn down(使)烧成平地
35.for once就这一次
36.be addicted to沉溺于
37.draw one’s attention to对…注意
38.on all sides在各方面,到处
39.change one’s mind改变注意
40.current affairs时事
41.rob sb / a place (of sth)抢到某人(物)的东西
42.make / carry out an experiment做实验
43.come to / arrive at / make / reach a decision作出决定
44.atwork在工作
45.out of work失业
46.would rather宁愿,愿意
47.adapt to改变,使能适应
48.bring back
带回,送回;使回忆起,使恢复
Unit 3
49.express preferences表达喜好/偏爱
50.have a preference for偏爱
51.live close to住得靠近
52.get close to靠近
53.stand close to站近
54.go against违背,违反
55.for sale供出售,待售
56.on sale上市,出售
57.impress sth on / upon sb
使某人铭记某事物
58.impress sb with使某人牢记某事
59.act as充当,扮演,担当
60.fill up with用…装满
61.set aside把…置于一旁,留出,拨出
62.prefer A to B喜欢A胜于B
63.prefer doing A to doing B
喜欢做A多于喜欢做B
64.can’t / couldn’t stand doing sth
不能忍受(耐)…
65.under construction正在建设中
66.under control被控制中
67.under repair在修理中
68.under treatment在治疗中
69.under discussion正在讨论中
70.under way(船只)在航行中;(计划)在进行中
71.be decorated with用…来装饰
72.remind sb of sth提醒某人某事,让某人想起某事
73.remind sb to do提醒去做某事
74.with the development of随着…的发展
75.bring (…) together把…带到一起
Unit 4
76.get through(穿)通过;给某人打电话;完成,度过
77.human feelings人类感情
78.stand out突出,显眼,远远超过
79.put…together
把…结合成一整体,装配
80.play with玩耍,游戏
81.call up召唤,使人想起,调动(力量、人员等);给…打电话
82.light up照亮,使放光彩
83.come into being出现,形成,产生
84.send for使某人到来,要求将某物取来/送来
85.contribute to =make a contribution to为…作贡献/捐款,有助于,向…的投稿
86.mean doing意味着
87.mean to do意欲,打算做
88.translate…into把…译成
89.come into power上台掌权
90.come into sight看得见,出现
91.come into fashion流行
92.come into contract with sb与…会面
93.in the absence of在…缺席期间,不在时,外出时间,
94.absence from离家
95.day after day日复一日
96.day by day逐日
97.try doing试着做某事
98.try to do想方设法做某事
99.call at拜访某地
100.call back召回,回某人电话
101.call for要求,去接某人
102.call in去请某人
103.call off取消,停止
104.call on拜访某人
105.call out大声叫喊
106.bring about引起,导致
107.bring along拿…来,带来
108.bring back带回
109.bring forward提出,提议
110.bring in收获,赚得
111.bring out将…拿出,出版
112.bring…under镇压,制服
113.bring up教养,抚养,哺育
114.get along设法度过,过活
115.get around走动,踱来踱去
116.get away离开,逃离
117.get back回来,归来
118.get down to静下心来做…
119.get on登上(车、飞机、船)
120.get out of从…出来
121.get over爬过,克服,熬过
122.get together聚会
Unit5
123.consist of由…组成,由…构成
124.take advantage of利用,欺骗
125.out of form状况不好
126.on one’s own独立地
127.research into/on a problem
探讨/研究问题
128.make scientific researches on
进行…的科学研究工作
129.be busy withresearch忙于研究工作
130.bear in mind牢记在心
131.bear down牢记在心
132.bear on涉及,关于
133.keep in touch with与…保持联系
134.keep back留下,阻止
135.keep in mind把…记在心里
136.keep one’s balance保持平衡
137.keep on坚持,继续前进
138.keep up with赶上,不落下
139.keep out of不惹事
140.make the most of充分利用,充分展示
141.hold together
(使)连在一起,(使)团结
142.in general = generally speaking
一般地,大体上
143.lie off位于…之外
144.lie in在…境内,在…范围内
145.lie on在…河畔
146.in the name of以……名义代表
147.with the name以……名义代表
148.by the name of以……名义代表
149.…by name以……名义代表
150.called / named…以…名义,代表
151.have a name for bravery以勇敢著称
152.life in the open野外生活
153.break (an) agreement违反协议
154.as a matter of fact实际上
155.break into破门而入
156.play a role in在…扮演…的角色
157.raise one’s voice提高声音
158.run over碾过
159.have an idea of知道…,对…有概念
160.end (up) with以…结束
161.end up in以…告终
162.begin with = start with以…开始
163.to begin with首先,第一
164.be of great value = be very valuable很有价值
165.take measures / action to do
采取措施做某事
166.generally speaking一般来说
167.exactly speaking严格来说
168.frankly speaking坦率地说
169.honestly speaking诚实地说
Unit 6
170.do business做生意
171.do one’s business = do the business for sb要某人的命
172.know one’s business精通自己的业务
173.mind your ownbusiness不要管闲事
174.on business因公有事
175.go into business从事商业
176.make predictions预言,预报,预告
177.catch /get a glimpse of一瞥,一看
178.deal with处理,安排
179.in store贮藏着,准备着,就要到来
180.of the present time当代的,现代的
181.be contemporary with与…同时代
182.come true实现
183.out of touch with sb与某人失去联系
184.not a bit = not at all毫不
185.not a little = very非常
186.a bit of有点
187.good –looking样子好看的,帅气的
188.peace-loving people热爱和平的人们
189.man-made projects人造工程
190.state-owned factory国有工厂
191.the Mid-autumn Festival中秋节
192.easy-going classmate好说话的同学
193.newly-found house新近找到的房子
194.ready-made clothes现成的衣服
195.warm-hearted girl热心肠的女孩
196.cold-blooded creature冷血动物
197.three-legged table三条腿的桌子
198.four-eyed fish四只眼的鱼
199.five-year-old boy五岁的男孩
200.14-metre-deep hole 14米深的洞
201.far-reaching significance深远的意义
202.hard-working mother勤劳的母亲
203.well-educated gentleman
受过良好教育的绅士
204.strongly-built boxer体格健壮的拳击手
205.ten-speed bicycle十速自行车
Unit 7
206.deadly disease致命的疾病
207.for /by /from /through lack of因缺乏…
208.no lack of不缺乏,很多
209.supply the lack补缺
210.lack in在……缺少/不足
211.be contrary to与…相反
212.on the contrary(与此)相反
213.to the contrary与此相反地,尽管…
214.drown oneselfin埋头于
215.drown out淹没,压过(另一声音)
216.infect sb / sth with使某人/物传染…
217.be / becomeinfectedwith
感染上…,传染上…
218.in honor of纪念…,祝贺…,向…致敬…
219.in memory of纪念…,作为对…的纪念
220.live with忍受,与…住在一起
221.cheer up(使)感到高兴/兴奋
222.suffer from遭受(痛苦、疾病、损失等)
223.do with忍受,需要/希望得到
224.be met with a challenge受到了盘问
225.challenge sb to do要求/鼓励某人做某事
226.break down破坏,捣碎;损坏,失灵;失败,破裂;感情崩溃,起化学反应,分解
227.break into破门而入,闯入
228.break off停止讲话,折断,中止
229.break out突然发生,爆发
Unit 8
230.first aid急救
231.upside down颠倒着,倒转着
232.write down写下,记下,把…描写成
233.get in touch with与…取得联系
234.keep in touch with与…保持联系
235.lose touch with与…失去联系
236.be out of touch with与…失去联系
237.bring…in (into) touch with
使接触(认识)
238.roll over翻转,倒转
239.in case of假使,以防
240.calm down(使)平静下来,(使)镇静下来
241.keep calm保持冷静(不慌张)
242.a list of一张…的清单
243.do good做好事
244.in a panic陷入恐慌
245.check in (at)(为住旅馆/登机等)办理手续
246.check out办理旅馆付帐或退房手续
Unit 9
247.be faced with面临
248.put your face on化妆
249.set your face against坚决反对…
250.face the music承担批评,接受惩罚
251.in harmony with与…协调
252.be harmony with(与…)和谐相处
253.out of harmony with与(…)相处不和睦
254.wipe out消灭,擦洗…内部,去除
255.share sth with sb与某人分享
256.share sth out分配
257.without argument毫无异议的
258.share one’s joys and sorrows同甘共苦
259.draw a conclusion得出结论
260.put an end to = to end = end with =bring an end to = bring…to an end = come to an end结束
Unit 10
261.in circles = in a circle打圈圈,兜圈子,毫无进展
262.on end直立,竖着
263.sweep up扫起,扫清
264.get into a total panic陷入完全恐慌之中
265.at hand近在手边,在附近
266.a fresh hand生手
267.by hand手工
268.clasp hands with sb与…紧握手
269.come to hand到手
270.from hand to mouth现挣现吃
271.hand and foot手脚一齐
272.hand in hand手挽手
273.hand book手册
274.hand language手势语
275.on the other hand另一方面
276.scare away / off把…吓跑
277.scare sb out of one’s wits吓坏了
278.scare one to death把…吓得半死
279.be scared / frightened to death吓得要死
280.scare sb stiff把…吓得发呆
281.knock about / around到处流浪,接连打击;(浪等)冲击(船等),粗暴对待
281.knock down使降价,拆掉,撞倒
282.knock off停止(工作);扣除,做完
283.knock out(拳击)击倒,(被动)被淘汰出局
284.knock up(使)筋疲力尽,匆匆赶成,召唤
285.knock over撞翻,
286.knock at / on敲门
287.on board
在船(飞机,公共汽车,火车)上
288.take sth on board采纳,接纳(主意,建议)
289.go abroad出国
290.be abroad出国,在国外
291.at home and abroad国内外
292.go aboard上船(飞机,公共汽车,火车等)
293.welcome aboard欢迎乘坐船(飞机、公共汽车,火车等)
294.all aboard请大家上船(飞机,公共汽车,火车等)
295.all of a sudden突然地,冷不防
296.devote one’s attention to专心于
297.devote oneself / one’s life to献身于
298.be devoted to献身于
299.hold one’s attention on将注意集中在
300.direct / turn one’s attention to将注意力转向
301.fix one’s attention留意,专心于
302.with attention专心,注意地
303.stand at attention立正
304.attract one’s attention to使…留意到
305.way out(克服困难的)办法,出路
306.housing conditions住房条件
307.living conditions生活条件
308.working conditions工作条件
309.up to you由你决定
310.be terrified of害怕…
Unit 11
311.in common共同,共有
312.have sth / anything in common with sb
与某人有共同之处
313.a developing country一个发展中的国家
314.a developed country一个发达的国家
315.set up搭起,建立,树立,开动
316.set foot in / on进入,踏进
317.come true(希望、理想等)实现,达到
318.have an effect on = have effects on
对…有影响
319.rely on依靠,依赖
320.rely on one’s own effects (to do sth)
依靠某人自己的力量(干某事)
321.rely on others for help指望别人的帮助
322.aknowledgeof English一门英语学问
323.awasteof time浪费时间
324.asurprise一件奇异的事
325.apleasure一件乐事
326.ajoyto me对我来说是一件高兴的事
327.astrongcharacter坚强的性格
328.agoodhelp好帮助
329.abrightfuture光明的前途
330.an advancedculture一件先进的文化
331.have a good / wonderfultime玩得高兴
332.show a greatinterestin对…感兴趣
333.afailure一个失败者
334.a success as a leader.一个成功的领导者
335.a drink / coffee一杯饮料/咖啡
336.try doing试着去做
337.try to do尽力去做
338.be similar to与…相似
339.make fun of取笑
340.How do / did you like / enjoy / find…?
=What do / did you think of…?
你认为某事怎样?
341.be popular with sb受某人欢迎
342.witout permission未经允许
343.put…into practice
开始实施计划、工程项目等
344.have no choice but to do只有干某事
345.from top to bottom从头到脚,从上到下
346.put forward = offer / suggest an idea
提出主意,计划
347.advise sb to do sth劝告某人做某事
348.advise doing提出建议,出主意
349.persuade sb to do sth = persuade sb into doing说服某人做某事
350.persuade sb out of doing = persuade sb not to do sth说服某人不干某事
351.a deadly blow致命的一击
352.but for
要不是,除……外,若非,如果没有
353.to tell (you) the truth
告诉(你)实情,给(你)说实话
354.arrange for为…做准备,为…做安排
355.be excited about对…感到激动
356.base sb / sth in
以…为据点,把(总部等)设在
357.base (A) on / upon B
A的根据是B,以…为根据(基础)
Unit12
358.make a / one’s living谋生
359.earn a / one’s living谋生
360.get a / one’s living谋生
361.gain a / one’s living谋生
362.suggest sth to sb向某人提建议
363.throw light upon
=cast light on / upon
提供线索,使有某种理解,使某事显得非常清楚
364.such as象…一样的,诸如…之类的
365.for example例如
366.on earth = on the earth在地球上
= in the world在世界上
=究竟,到底
367.in the earth在地里,在土层里
368.at a distant隔开一些,稍远一点
(对…)描述
370.make no reply (to)(对…)不回答
371.make a will立遗嘱
372.take…for / as an example
拿…来说/举个例子
373.make a noise吵闹
374.makean agreement达成协议
reach
come to
arrive at
375.lay the foundation of为…奠定基础
376.late into the night深夜
377.search for +要搜寻的人/东西,搜索,探索
378.in search of寻找
379.take measures采取措施
380.take action采取行动
381.take charge负责
382.take office就职
383.take trouble费劲
384.in one’s effort(s)正在努力
385.in one’s effort(s) to do正在努力干某事
386.in action在行动中
387.in good health健康状况良好
388.in surprise吃一惊
389.in a telephone conversation在打电话
390.turn out结果是…,最后情况是…
391.for free免费地
392.with pleasure非常愿意,当然可以(客气地接受或同意)
393.attractone’s attention
draw
吸引某人的注意力
394.make preparations for = prepare for准备
395.be prepared for = be ready for
(指思想上)有了准备
396.on a rainy night在下雨的晚上
397.give out = run out (of )用完后,花光了
398.use up用完了,花光了
399.eat up吃光
400.for no (good) reason无缘无故
401.be buried alive活埋
402.cut down砍倒,削减
403.cut off切断
404.cut in插嘴
405.cut up切碎,辟开
406.in height在高度上
407.latest ideas最新思想
Unit13
408.a frightening tiger一只可怕的老虎
409.happen to do碰巧干某事
410.happen to be碰巧是…
411.happen to have done碰巧已干某事
412.come about产生,发生
413.come up被提出
414.come up with
想出,提出(计划,答复等)
415.get started开始
416.get changed变化
417.get prepared准备
418.get dressed穿衣
419.get seated坐下
420.get lost迷路
421.get paid领薪水,领报酬
422.have the benefit of获益
423.for the benefit of
= for one’s benefit
以对某人进行帮助、指导、指引等
424.benefit from / by得益
425.take advantage of = make use of利用
426.take advantage of sb欺骗/捉弄某人
427.at a disadvantage处于劣势
428.give an entertainment to sb招待某人
429.hand in hand手拉手,一起到来
430.all the way一直,始终
431.do wrong to sb冤枉/迫害某人
432.do good to sb对某人有益
433.do harm to sb / sth伤害某人/物
434.sth like / of有几分像,俨然
435.can’t but不得不,充其量不过,只得
436.would rather do宁愿干某事
437.help yourself to随便吃
438.keep back扣下,留下
439.far less interesting没意思
440.be caught in / by遭遇(风、雨、车祸等)
441.catch on抓住,钩住
Unit14
442.during the 1950s
=during the 1950’ s
= in the 1950’ s
= in the 1950s在20世纪50年代
443.cast / throw sb into prison
= send sb to prison
= put sb in prison把某人投入监狱
444.be in prison在狱中
445.break prison越狱
446.escape from prison逃出监狱
447.forbid sb to do禁止某人干某事
448.from door to door换家挨门
449.make enemies with与…树敌
450.make friends with与…交朋友
451.make an enemy of sb使…成为敌人
452.dream of / about
做梦,梦见,梦想,渴望
453.be active in热心于…活动,在…积极
454.join hands with同…携手联合
456.(be) on the march在行军中,在进展中
457.march from victory to victory
从胜利走向胜利
458.mixed-race marriages异族通婚
459.allow sb to do允许某人做…
460.allow sb into允许某人进入
461.allow doing准许做某事
462.housing conditions住房状况
463.working conditions工作状况
464.demand sth from / of sb要求某人某事
465.regard…as
= treat…as把…看作
466.from then on从那时起
467.of all times无论何时
468.judging by / from根据……来判断
469.judge of对…评价
470.be born of出生于…家庭
471.be born to某人为谁所生
472.be born as生下来作为…,天生就是…
473.a separate room一个单人房
474.a double room一个双人房
475.follow sb’s example学习…榜样
476.take…for example以…为例
477.out of condition身体状况不好
478.meet one’s demands满足某人的需求
479.be in great demand畅销
480.wear beards留胡须
481.require sb to do要求某人做…
482.up to sth多达…
483.be up to sth能做…,从事于…
484.be up to sb…是某人的责任或义务
Unit15
485.imagine (one’s) doing sth想象某人干某事
486.supply sb with sth
487.supply sth to sb提供/供给
488.provide sb with sth某人某物
489.provide sth for / to sb
490.make complaints抱怨,投诉
491.make an apology to sb for (doing / having done) sth = apologize to sb for (doing / having done) sth因…向…道歉
492.to one’s disappointment
= to the disappointment of sb
使某人失望的是
493.breath-taking performance惊险的演出
494.hard-working people勤劳的民族
495.easy-going woman随和的女人
496.low-lying place低洼的地方
497.newly-built building新建的楼房
498.ready-made clothes现成的衣服
499.well-in-formed professor知识广博的教授
500.be / get tired of
对…感到厌倦,对…失去兴趣
501.be tired from / with由于/因…而疲倦
502.faraway village遥远的村庄
503.live far away住得远
504.be known as
被称为,以…著称,作为…而出名
505.be known for因…而出名
506.be known to sb为…所知
507.have a lot of fun玩得开心
508.for fun为了好玩
509.go downtown去商业区
510.work at致力于…
511.work on从事于…
512.work out解决,算出,制定出;做运动;带来好结果
513.lose one’s sight失明
514.lose one’s job (s)失去工作
515.lose heart = lose courage失去信心
516.be / get / become used to (doing) sth
习惯于
517.become / be / get /grow accustomed to (doing) sth习惯于
518.make arrangements for
为…做筹备/准备
519.be not fit for the position不称职
520.give one’s life to为…而献身
521.be upset about对…烦恼
522.be curious about对…好奇
523.be excited about对…感到兴奋
524.be serious about对…是认真的
525.be anxious about对……担心
526.make efforts to do尽力做事
527.every now and then
不时地,偶尔,每隔一些时候
528.have an itch for knowledge渴望知识
529.cool off = cool down = become colder
变凉,凉快起来
530.take a bath洗澡
531.world-class ski resort
世界一流的滑雪胜地
Unit16
532.know about了解,知道…情况
533.know of知道,听说过
534.turn…into = change…into
把…变成
535.turn back往回走,倒转
536.turn down
拒绝,把(收音机、炉火、灯)关小
537.turn on / off
开/关(收音机,液体,电等)
538.turn out结果是,生产,制造
539.turn over移交,打翻
540.turn to向…求助
541.turn up出席,出现,发生,开大(收音机等)
542.connect with相连,衔接
543.be connected with与……相连,与……相关
544.connect…to…把…接到…上
545.in connection with与…有关
546.be afraid of害怕,畏惧
547.look like看起来像…,似乎是…
548.look as if好像,仿佛
549.suffer from苦于…,受…之苦
550.suffer for为…而受苦
551.recover from从…中复元,恢复…
552.shoot at向…射击,开枪
553.aim at瞄准,企图,目的在于,力争做到,力求达到
554.aim to do目的是,以…为目的
555.be aimed at目的是,旨在
556.in vain = without result = useless
徒然,枉然
557.on sale上市,在出售
558.for sale供出售,待售
559.side effect副作用
560.operate on sb给…手术
561.make / reach /arrive at / get to / come to an agreement达成协议
562.keep an agreement遵守协议
563.break an agreement撕毁/破坏合约
564.be in agreement with sb同意,意见一致
565.by agreement按约定
566.live on以…为食/生
567.live by靠…谋生
568.ie out灭绝,消失,熄灭
569.have an effect on / upon对…有影响
570.look out for寻找,当心,预防
571.post-war years战后的年代
572.in honor of = in one’s honor = out of respect
for出自对…的敬意
573.in memory of纪念
574.as a result因此,结果
575.as a result of = because of由于…的结果
576.live in troubled times
生活在动乱不安的时代
577.in spite of = despite尽管,不管,不顾
578.not in the least = not a bit一点也不
579.in a way在某种程度上
580.in the/one’s way挡道
581.on the way (to)在去往…的路上
582.by the way顺便
Unit17
583.get around到处走动;(消息等)传播出去
584.launch a man-made satellite发射人造卫星
585.live with接受/容忍某种现象
586.adjust to / adjust oneself to
使适应,使适合
587.save one’s face挽回面子
588.pull a long face拉长脸,不高兴
589.two-faced person两面三刀的人
590.in the face of danger在困难面前
591.face up to勇敢面对
592.face out坚决地反对,勇敢地对付
593.be faced with面临
594.share (in) with sb分享
595.share in not only joys but also troubles
同甘共苦
596.have sth to do with与…有关
597.be blind in both eyes双目失明
598.a sense of humor幽默感
599.a sense of hearing听觉
600.make sense有意义,讲得通
601.make sense of sth理解/弄懂…
602.out of one’s senses精神不正常,愚蠢
603.make a contribution to society
对社会作贡献
604.in more than one way多方面
Unit 18
605.intelligence quotient智商
606.emotional quotient情商
607.as with正如…一样
608.by doing=by means of doing通过做…
609.as…as possible尽可能
610.be aware of觉察到,意识到,知道
611.make sb aware of让某人注意到
612.try doing试用,试做,试验(某物)
613.now that既然…,由于…
614.at a high pace = rapidly快速地
615.be tired out精疲力竭的
616.set to work着手工作
617.at work在工作
618.work at / on从事,干……
619.work out算出来,做运动
620.be friendly to对…友好
621.be good to对…有好处,对…有益
622.be polite to对…有礼
623.be impolite to对…无礼
624.be hard on对…严格/严厉,对…不公平
625.respect sb for因…而尊重
626.out of respect出于尊重
627.come up with(问题)被提出,赶上,与…并行,发现(解决办法)
628.come up against对付,应付(困难)
629.come up to达到,等于
630.break away from从……分离,脱离出来
631.as much as possible尽可能地
632.as much as you can尽可能地
633.provide sb with sth给…提供
634.provide sth for sb给…提供
635.provide for为…准备,筹备
636.provide against预备,预防
637.supply sb with sth给…提供
638.supply sth to sb给…提供
639.offer sb sth给…提供…
=offer sth to sb给…提供…
640.happen to sb发生到…身上
641.on that cold morning在那寒冷的早上
642.allow for顾及,为…做准备
643.creative thinking创造性思维
Unit 19
644.pay back还钱给某人;惩罚,报复
645.pay for sth为…吃尽苦头/受惩罚
646.pay off带来好结果
647.pay sb off付清工资予以解雇,贿赂某人
648.pay sth off全部偿还
649.pay sth out(按时)为某事付巨款
650.pay up付清全部欠款
651.in ancient times在古代
652.throw oneself on sb’smercy
恳求某人宽恕
653.at the mercy of sb / sth任由…摆布
654.have mercy on / upon sb =show mercy to sb.对…表示怜悯/仁慈
655.tear down弄倒,拆除
656.offer up奉献
657.go (down) on one’s knees脆下
658.on one’s knees用膝盖支撑,虚弱;强烈的歉意;请求帮忙
659.take one’s seat就座
660.give place to sb让座给某人
661.give first place to sth把某事放在首位
662.in place在适当的位置
663.in place of代替
664.make place for为…腾出地方,让位于;退居…之后
665.take the place of= take sb’s place代替
666.place an order for sth with sb/sp与…订购
667.from beginning to end
从头到尾,自始至终
668.at the beginning of在…初期/一开始
669.in the beginning一开始
670.get / run into debt负债
671.be in debt to sb = be in sb’s debt
欠某人的债,受…恩惠
672.be out of debt不欠债
673.as far as就…所知;就…;远至…,和…一样远
674.be in love with爱上…,喜欢上…
675.on / upon condition that = only if ; if; as long as如果,倘若,在……条件
676.in good condition状况良好
677.out of condition出毛病(故障)
678.on no condition在任何情况下都不,决不
679.on one condition有一个条件
Unit 20
680.(be) different from不同于/和…是不同的
681.difference between…两个…的不同之处。
682.take / show / have / feel / develop an interest in对…感兴趣
683.be / interested in对…感兴趣
684.be interested to do
想做…,对做…感兴趣
685.in the interests of为了;为帮助/取得
686.lose (one’s) interest in对…失去兴趣
687.no wonder难怪,不令人吃惊
688.little wonder难以令人吃惊
689.small wonder不太令人吃惊
690.be made of由…制成(看得出材料)
691.be made from由…制成(看不出材料)
692.be made into制造成
693.be made in某物是某地制造的
694.be made up of由…组成
695.date back (to) =date from = go back to
追溯到
696.in terms of就…而言,考虑到
697.in general terms从总体角度
698.in practical terms从实际角度
700.in financial terms从经济角度
701.in real terms事实上
702.in relative terms相对而言
高三
Unit 1
1.apply for申请,请求
2.burst into sth闯入,突然……起来
3.centre on/upon将……当作中心或重点
4.concentrate on专心致志于
5.in a row连续不断地,站成一排
6.in the first place首先;第一;原先
7.keep track of记录,掌握……线索,保持……联系
8.send in呈报;递送,递(名片等)
9.set down记下,写下,放下
10.be familiar to sb为某人所熟悉
11.stand out突出,出色;坚持抵抗
12.make for走向;有利于,有助于
13.be diagnosed with被诊断为
14.win the bid for赢得……投标
Unit 2
15.in the past在过去
16.make use of利用
17.deal with对付,处理
18.meet with体验到,遭遇到,会见
19.make decisions作出决定
20.take possession of
21.be in the possession of某物为某人所有
22.in the name of…以……的名义
23.by name名叫
24.by the name of名叫……
25.get in contact / touch with与某人联系上
26.keep in contact / touch with与……保持系
27.in exchange for变换,互换
28.date from自……起就有,属于……
始于……,追溯到……
29.in turn作为回报
30.bring up养育,提出(话题)
31.apart from除……外(还有)
32.rely on依赖(靠),信心
33.refer to提及,涉及,查阅,与……有关,参考
34.be referred to被称为
35.run out用完,用光
36.adjust to适应于
37.make it做到,成功
Unit 3
38.be made up of由……组成
39.as a consequence (of)结果,由于……的结果
40.have an influence on sth/ sb对……有影响
41.suffer from受……之苦,患……疾病
42.transform sth / sb(from sth)into sth
把……由……变为……
43.benefit from从……中受益
44.set foot on / in sth进入或参观(某地);到达
45.feed sb/sth on sth给……喂养
46.give birth to生下……
47.keep out挡住;不让……进入;避开……
48.round up把……集中在一起
Unit 4
49.have an appetite for…渴望
50.appoint…as任命为
51.base on…以某物为根据
52.bring…back in view重新考虑重新认识
53.adapt to适应(adapt oneself to sth)
54.look out for警惕,留心
55.on a large scale大规模地,大范围地
56.year after year年年
57.pass away去世;逝世
58.name…after给……取名,命名
59.in detail详细地
60.involve in使牵连进去,使陷入
61.involve with和……混在一起,和……有密切联系
Unit 5
62.go with与……同行;与……相配
63.hand in hand手拉手;密切关联的
64.accuse sb of doing sth指责,指控某人
65.get across使人理解;传播;通过;
66.appeal to有吸引力;呼吁;上诉;
67.take…into consideration把……考虑进去
68.be aware of觉察到,认识到;对(某人、某物)知道、明白
69.keep an eye out for sb/sth留人或注意某人或某事物
70.distinguish between A and B辨别A和B
71.in charge of负责;处于控制或支配的地位
72.be to blame for sth对某事应负责任,应受责备
73.at a discount打折扣,减价
74.attach…to联系到;将某物系缚在另一物上
75.differ…from与……不同
76.with the purpose of为了……目的,意图
77.think twice三思而行,仔细考虑
Unit 6
78.point out指出,使注意
79.make sense有意义、有道理、讲得通
Unit7
80.care for喜爱,照顾
81.leave alone不管;随……去
82.in want of需要
83.badly off潦倒;穷困
84.close up关闭;使靠近
85.have an eye for有眼力;有眼光
86.as follows用以列举事项
87.of late最近;近来
88.be abundant in富有……,富于……
89.toast to祝酒,干杯
Unit 8
90.make sense of弄懂……的意思
91.in other words换句话说;换言之
92.take a risk冒险
93.experiment with进行试验;进行实验
94.piles of一大堆;一大批
95.knock down击倒;撞倒
96.fall behind落后于
97.make progress有进步
98.put an end to结束;使……终止
99.put…to good use充分使用……
100.among other things除了其他……以外;尤其
Unit 9
101.lay off解雇;下岗,不理会
102.laid-off workers下岗工人
103.to make things worse使情况更困难或更危险
104.make ends meet量入为出;使收支相抵
105.at a /the cost of以……的代价
106.purchase medical insurance购买医疗保险
107.low-income families低收入的家庭
108.express one’s ideas表达自己的想法
109.take measures / steps采取措施
110.health care医疗保健
111.result in / lead to导致
112.result from结果是……
113.a total of总共有
114.government allowance政府津贴
115.state-owned companies国有企业
116.search after/for探索,寻找
117.search into探究;调查
118.search out找到;查出
Unit 10
119.attend to处理;照顾;关照
120.take pride in感到自豪
121.do up打扮;梳妆
122.let down不支持,不失望
123.fix sth on / upon sb全神贯注于;凝视
124.at length终于;最后;详细地
125.break out突然发生,突然流露出强烈的感情
Unit 11
126.stick with继续支持;保持联系
127.through thick and thin不顾艰难
128.pull out of从……中退出
129.for the sake of由于,为了……利益
130.in reality事实上,实际上
131.keep an eye on照料;照管
132.take…into account考虑;体谅
133.as a whole普遍说来;作为整体
134.live up to依照……行事;做到;不辜负(期望)
135.as with就……而言
136.in mind在脑海中
137.make the most /best of充分利用
138.attach to sb为某人相关联,归于某人
139.attach sth to sth将……与……相联系,将……归于……
140.be contradictory to和……相矛盾
141.be sceptical of /about sth怀疑的
142.speak out大胆公开地说出来
143.guard against预防,防止
Unit 12
144.to begin with首先;第一;起初
145.drop out (of sth)(从活动、竞赛等中)退出;中途退学,辍学
146.advocate sth / doing sth辩护,主张,提倡
147.restrict sb / sth限制或约束某人或某事
148.restrict sb to sth / doing sth限制某人做某事
149.rather than更,较多;不要,不是
Unit 13
150.be set in以……为背景
151.be convinced of确信
152.turn out结果是;原来是;证明是;
153.be in love with sb爱上某人;与某人相爱
154.as for至于;关于
155.decorate…with用……装饰/修……
156.be considerate to sb对某人体谅/贴
157.prescribe sth for sb给某人开处方药
158.suspect sb of sth怀疑某人干某事
159.be stubborn in在……顽固/固执
160.be enthusiastic about/over/for…
对……狂热的
161.pass on sth to sb把……传给……
162.fasten sth to sth把……系在……
163.make enquiries about sth询问某事
164.be delighted with sth对……满意/高兴
165.be mistaken about对……误解
166.keep…out of…从……离开;使……不进……之中;不让……靠近……;置身于……之外。
167.be engaged in忙于;从事(工作)
168.pay a high price for sth为某事付出巨大的代价
Unit 14
169.argue about sth就……辩论
170.match + n + in/for + n与……相匹敌
171.match + n + against / with与……相抵,使……和……交手
172.take / catch / seize / get hold of抓,握,把握
173.lose hold of松手
174.hold up耽搁,妨碍
175.hold back阻挡,忍住
176.hold on to抓住不放,保留
177.hold out坚持下去,不放松
178.tell…apart把……与……区分开
179.tell…from把……与……区分开
180.come to light真相大白,显露出来
181.bring sb to light暴露,揭示
182.warn sb of sth警告某人注意某事
183.warn sb against sth警告某人提防某事
184.be of great / much importance……是非常重要的
185.over and over again反复/再三
186.as a matter of fact事实上
187.far-away远方的
188.make a beeline for走直路,走近路
189.sense of touch触觉
190.depend on依靠,根据
191.from side to side从一边到另一边
192.belong to属于
193.be divided into分成
Unit 15
194.be about to即将,就要
195.generally speaking一般地说
196.be eager to do渴望做某事
197.fit in (with)与……相适应
198.take along随着,带着
199.take…by surprise使……吃惊
200.take charge掌管
201.take one’s time不急,慢慢干
202.open up打开,展开
203.approve of赞成,同意,满意
204.make a contribution to对……做出贡献
205.in many respects在许多方面
206.in respect of…就某方面而言
Unit 16
207.dream of梦想
208.in front of在……前面
209.take off起飞,脱下
210.play for为……踢球
211.be different from与……不同
212.make a contract with与……订合同
213.from this point on从此刻始
214.be famous for因……出名
215.in the spare time空余时间
216.come true成真
217.as a response to对……的反应
218.make a good impression取得好印象
219.hold back退缩、隐瞒
220.be careful with对……敏感/小心
221.get on well with与……相处好
222.make a copy of复制
224.take a photocopy of复印
225.send off寄出
226.refer to参考
227.in touch with与……联系
228.up to date时新的
229.make an appointment订约会
230.fit sb in适合