北师大版高一英语教学案例unit 3 warm up&reading
录入者:netlab 人气指数: 次 发布时间:2009年01月14日
教学案例北师大版高一英语
Unit 3 Celebration
泉州七中 陈巧桂
The First Period Warm-up and reading
Teaching goals教学目标
1.Target language目标语言
a.重点词汇和短语
Halloween, tradition, traditional, include, lantern, celebration, destroy, decorate, boil, serve, moon-cake, bean-paste, candles, sweet dumpling, sticky rice, serve,
burn down, take an active part in, fall on, decorate with
b.重点句型
On this day, the moon is said to be its biggest and brightest.
The Lantern Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month.
Sweet dumplings are boiled and served in hot water.
2.Ability goals能力目标
Enable students to know more about Chinese traditional festivals.
3.Learning ability goals学能目标
Help students learn how to talk about Chinese traditional festivals.
Teaching important and difficult points 教学重难点
How to describe the season/date/month, the typical activity or food of a festival.
Teaching methods 教学方法
Discussion, pair work, individual work and reading
Teaching aids 教具准备
Multi-media computer, a recorder, some slides and a projector.
Teaching procedure &ways 教学过程与方式
Step I Warm-up
1.First draw students’ attention to the unit objectives on this page. By doing so, students will have a clear idea of what they will learn in a new unit.
To lead in the topic of celebration, talk about the coming festival or an important event.
2.Hear five celebrations in the tape. Listen and decide which five celebrations you hear. And look at the Key Words as you listen to the tape.
3.Play the tape and let students circle the celebrations they hear. After listening, check the answers with the whole class by replaying the tape, pausing after clue.
Two minutes later, let some students tell the whole class about their recent
celebrations.
Step II Reading
Lead-in
T: What’s your favorite season and what typical festivals happen during your favorite season?
Give students two minutes to talk about their favorite seasons are and list the festivals in China that are associated with each season.
Today let’s look at three traditional festivals in our country.
Scanning and skimming
1.Now look at the pictures on Page 36 and guess what is happening and what is being celebrated.
2. Listen to the tape and match the pictures with the festivals to see if your guess about the pictures is right.
3.Play the tape and let students do the matching. Later, check the answers.
4.Read the text quickly and decide which festivals listed in the text the following information belongs to.
Careful reading
(A)
T: This time read carefully and finish Ex 3 on Page 36.
Suggested answers:
Festivals
|
Season& date or month
|
Typical food
|
Typical activity and Special meaning
|
The Mid- Autumn Festival
|
September or October
|
Moon cakes |
1.meet in the evening 2.watch the moon 3.A special occasion for family
|
The Dragon Boat Festival
|
The fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar calendar
|
Zongzi |
1.have dragon boat races 2.mark the beginning of the hottest season of the year
|
The Lantern Festival
|
The fifteenth of the first month of the lunar calendar
|
Sweet dumplings
|
1. watch lanterns 2. marks the end of the Chinese New Year celebrations.
|
You can work in pairs and tell each other about the festival. Write some notes if necessary. Refer to Ex 3 on Page 36.
Show some Key Words about the Spring Festival on the PowerPoint to help students
talk about the festival.
Key words:
春联Spring Festival couplets 剪纸paper-cuts 年画New Year paintings灯笼lantern 烟花fireworks 爆竹firecrackers 红包red packets(cash wrapped up in red paper, symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year.) 压岁钱gift money (money given to children as a lunar New Year gift 舞狮lion dance (The lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck.) 舞龙dragon dance (to expect good weather and good harvests) 守岁staying-up 拜年pay New Year’s call; give New Year’s greetings; New Year’s visit 春节 The Spring Festival 正月 lunar January; the first month by lunar calendar 除夕 New Year's Eve; eve of lunar New Year 初一 the beginning of New Year 团圆饭 family reunion dinner 年夜饭 the dinner on New Year\'s Eve
饺子 Jiao-zi; Chinese meat ravioli 过年 Guo-nian; have the Spring Festival
Three minutes later, ask some students to say a traditional festival.
The Spring Festival is the most important festival for the Chinese people and is when all family members get together, just like Christmas in the West. It is also known as the Chinese New Year. All people living away from home go back and hope for reunion. To the ordinary Chinese, the festival actually begins on the eve of the lunar New Year’s Day and ends on the fifth day of the first month of the lunar calendar.
There are many traditional activities to celebrate the festival, such as to do a thorough cleaning to have a new look for the new year, to paste handwritten couplets on front doors to bring good luck, to conduct Yangge dance and lion dance to increase the festival atmosphere, to prepare a variety of foods to treat the family, friends and relatives. During the festival, people show their wishes to their relatives and friends, and Chinese people call this activity bainian. It is when the adults give lucky money to children. There is a special food for the festival. It is called dumplings Chinese people call jiaozi. People often get together and must have dumplings. The festival marks the end of a past year and a good beginning of a new year in Chinese tradition.
Practice
Consolidate the key points by doing the following exercise:
Fill in the brackets with the following words or expressions:
It is said that, burn down, take an active part in, include, fall on, decorate with |
1. Many students have passed the exam, __Tom and Jim.
2. It’s good for the old people to __ social activities.
3. Christmas __Saturday this day.
4.The building __and only ashes (灰)were left.
5. The shops were __flowers.
6. __he has been to Beijing .
7. They stole everything in my purse, __ my credit card.
8. Tom __his room with some photos of sports stars.
Suggested answers:
1.including 2.take an active part in 3.falls on 4.was burned down
5.decorated with 6.It is said that 7.including 8.has decorated
Give students several minutes to finish Ex 9 on Page 37 and Word Corner Ex 5 on Page 79 and then check the answers.
Summary
T: Today we learned about three Chinese traditional festivals. We know people celebrate different festivals to express different meanings and different festivals are important for different people. And besides the festivals we learned and refered to, there are many other festivals. Now I will ask you to try to find out all Chinese festivals, including festivals of Chinese Lunar Calendar and festivals of Solar Calendar.
Step III Homework
1. Let students find out general information about Western festivals.
2. By doing Ex5-8 on Page 37, let students preview the Passive.
1. 教材案例分析
本单元以“celebration”为话题,围绕节日、晚会和婚礼等庆祝活动展开,要求学生学会描述庆祝活动,在庆祝活动的场合表达祝贺并给参加庆祝活动的人以建议且在适当的时候表达吃惊和要求对方重复等交际项目;介绍了中国的传统节日中秋节、端午节和元宵节;简要介绍了印度尼西亚和希腊的婚礼并以故事的形式介绍一篇回忆圣诞节的文章;另外也以听力的形式介绍了有关庆祝活动的晚会。通过本单元的语言技能训练,要求学生学会使用被动语态并能够运用适当的情态动词给予对方意见;学会回答选择题并运用语境对文章进行推理以便更好的理解文章。另外也延伸了一些文化知识,如中西方不同的节日圣诞节和春节的对照, 从而培养学生的跨文化交际能力。
1.1 Warm-up 主要意图是掌握各种庆祝活动的英语表达,为本单元后面的各项活动做词汇铺垫。
1.2 Festivals中Reading部分介绍了三个中国的传统节日,编者旨在通过这些节日,让学生了解中国传统节日的习俗以及习俗中蕴涵的意义。这部分设计了4道练习,分别从Pre-reading, While-reading和Post-reading的层次来帮助学生达到精读的目的。这4道练习的设置由表及里,由浅入深,非常科学。Grammar部分重点介绍被动语态的用法,练习5-8能帮助学生完成对这一语法项目的认识和运用。通过对这一课语法的学习,可以帮助学生学会使用常见时态的被动语态。Vocabulary 部分列出了文章中的重点词组,并设计了练习来帮助学生掌握其意义和用法。Language in Use要求学生用所给词汇连词成句,进一步掌握被动语态的特殊疑问句。
2. 教材重组
将Warm-up、Festivals中的Reading、Vocabulary和Workbook(P79)的Word corner结合在一起上一节“热身和阅读课”。