2020英语高考专练：高考英语语法填空真题单句分类8

五、名词性从句

（一）考查连接代词引导名词性从句

1. The new boy looked at the teacher for a few seconds and all the other students wondered ____________ they boy would do.

2. Perhaps _____________________ my mother had told me was deeply rooted in my mind.

3. I decided to follow her and _____________________ happened truly amazed me.

4. I’m not sure _____________________ is more frightened, me or the female gorilla that suddenly appear out of nowhere.

5. The temptation to see _____________________ is contacting him is just too great.

【答案】1. what; 2. what; 3. what; 4. who; 5. who

（二）考查连接副词引导名词性从句

1. As natural architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly _____________________ thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.

2. I was so impressed by _____________________ selfless she was.

3. We were told that our rooms were occupied. I didn’t understand _____________________ this could happen and my credit card had been charged for reservation.

【答案】1. how; 2. how; 3. how/why

（三）考查 that 引导名词性从句

1. He’s so addicted to it that he just can’t stand the idea _____________________ there may be an important text.

2. It is possible _____________________ caffeine may cause birth defects（缺陷）in humans, too.

【答案】1. that; 2. that

六、状语从句

1. The cow was eating grass _____________________ it began to rain heavily.

2. _____________________ you don’t mind, I’ll stop and take a deep breath.

3. _____________________ he thought he could escape attention by sitting at the back, he was wrong.

4. My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me _____________________ the bus arrived.

5. Mother had just said that _____________________ I wanted to have a better career advancement, I had to find work in the city.

6. _____________________ I was in a good mood, I let her have it.

7. _____________________ she could react, I gave her a big hug and told her she didn’t need to keep it a secret from me.

8. Over time, _____________________ the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.

9. ____________________ the baby cried, its mother rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats.

【答案】1. when; 2. If; 3. If; 4. until/till; 5. if; 6. Because/As/Since; 7. Before; 8. when/as; 9. When/If

七、逻辑

1. A few hours _____________________ , I’d been at home in Hong Kong.

2. The river wasn’t changed in a few days _____________________ even a few months.

3. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, _____________________ some of them looked very anxious.

4. We were told that our rooms hadn’t been reserved for that week, _____________________ for the week after.

5. In much of Asia, especially the so-called “rice bowl” cultures of China, Japan, Korea _____________________ Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks.

6. It was time for her to have a new baby, ______________ it was also time for the young panda to be independent.

7. Small amounts of caffeine-a cup _____________________ two of coffee a day—seem safe for most people.

【答案】1. before/earlier; 2. or; 3. and; 4. but; 5. and; 6. and; 7. or

八、其他句式、固定结构、固定句型

1. The driver asked, “ _____________________ anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?”

2. Go to the village and buy some salt, but pay a fair price for it: neither too much __________________ too little.

3. His son looked surprised. “I can understand why I shouldn’t pay too much, Father. But if I can pay less,

_____________________ not save a bit of money?”

4. Whatever it is, ___________________ (make) sure it’s a relief from daily stress.

5. She screamed _____________________ loudly that her daughter came running from the house.

6. It asks you to act like water: to be flexible as well _____________________ strong.

7. Get an early start and try to be as productive _____________________ possible before lunch.

8. They realize how cheap _____________________ can be to eat out.

9. But like so many other things, it is only too much stress _____________________ does you harm.

10. Not until I returned _____________________ I realize that a quiet town life was the best for me.

【答案】

1. Did; 2. nor; 3. why; 4. make; 5. so; 6. as; 7. as; 8. it; 9. that; 10. did